Equipment for utilizing or detecting ionizing radiation
1. Lead, cadmium, and mercury in ionizing radiation detectors
2. Lead bearings in X-ray tubes
3. Lead in electromagnetic radiation amplifiers (microchannel and capillary plates)
4. Lead in glass powder for X-ray tubes and image intensifiers, used in gas lasers and vacuum electron tubes to convert electromagnetic radiation into electrons
Lead in glass powder adhesive.
5. Lead in ionizing radiation protection devices
6. Lead in X-ray test materials
7. Lead stearate X-ray diffraction crystal
8. Cadmium radioactive isotope sources for portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometer sensors, detectors, and electrodes, as well as the following applications
1a. Lead and cadmium in ion selective electrodes and pH electrode glass
1b. Lead anode in electrochemical oxygen sensors
1c. Lead, cadmium, and mercury in infrared detectors
1d. Mercury in the reference electrode: low chloride ion mercury chloride, mercury sulfate, and mercury oxide
Other applications
9. Cadmium in helium cadmium lasers
10. Lead and cadmium in cathode ray lamps by atomic absorption spectroscopy
11. Lead in alloys used as superconductors and heat transfer conductors in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
12. Lead and cadmium in the metal bonds (used to generate superconducting magnetic circuits) of detectors in MRI, SQUID, NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance), or FTMS (Fourier transform mass spectrometry). Expires on June 30, 2021.
13. Lead in weights
14. Lead in Single Crystal Piezoelectric Materials for Ultrasonic Transducers
15. Lead in solder welded with non ultrasonic transducers
16. High capacity capacitance and damage detection of mercury in the bridge; The mercury content in high-frequency radio frequency (RF) switches and relays in detection and control devices shall not exceed 20 mg per switch or relay.
17. Lead in solder for portable emergency defibrillators.
18. Using a high-performance infrared image module (detection range 8-14 μ m) Lead in solder.
19. Lead in silicon-based liquid crystal (LCOS) displays.
20. Cadmium in X-ray measurement filters.
21. Cadmium in the fluorescent coating of X-ray image intensifier expires on December 31, 2019. And cadmium in the spare parts of X-ray systems launched on the European Union market before January 1, 2020.
22. Lead acetate labeling uses CT and MRI head stereotactic positioning frameworks and gamma ray and ion therapy equipment positioning systems. 2021
Expires on June 30th.
23. Lead is used as an alloying element on the bearing wear surface of medical devices exposed to ionizing radiation. Expires on June 30, 2021.
24. Lead is used to ensure the vacuum sealing connection between aluminum and steel in the X-ray fluorescence image intensifier. Expires on December 31, 2019.
25. Lead in the surface coating of the compliant needle connection system (non magnetic connectors required), which requires continuous use at temperatures of -20 ° C under normal operating and storage conditions. Expires on June 30, 2021.
26. Lead in
——Solder for printed circuit boards;
——Terminal coatings for electronic and electrical components and coatings for printed circuit boards;
——Solder for connecting wires and cables;
——Solder for connecting transducers and sensors;
——Under normal operating and storage conditions, it can be used for a long time at -20 ° C. Expires on June 30, 2021.
27. Lead in
——Solder,
——Terminal coatings for electronic and electrical components and printed circuit boards,
——Wire connections, protective and enclosed connectors,
Using
(a) A magnetic field with a radius of 1 meter centered on medical magnetic resonance imaging equipment, including patient monitoring devices designed for use within this area,
or
(b) The magnetic field at a distance of 1 meter from the outer surface of the cyclotron magnet is used for beam transmission and beam direction control using particle therapy.
Expires on June 30, 2020.
28. Embed cadmium telluride and cadmium zinc telluride digital array detectors into solder for printed circuit boards. Expires on December 31, 2017.
29. Lead is used as an alloy, as a superconductor or thermal conductor, with a cold head and/or low-temperature cooled probe and/or low-temperature cooled equipotential bonding system, medical devices (Class 8), and/or industrial monitoring and control devices. Expires on June 30, 2021.
30. The hexavalent chromium (expired on December 31, 2019) in the alkali distributor that generates the photocathode in the X-ray image intensifier and its spare parts in the X-ray system will be put on the market before January 1, 2020.
31. Reusable spare parts include lead, cadmium, and hexavalent chromium, which were released on the European Union market before July 22, 2014 and in 2021
Recycling of Class 8 equipment launched on the European Union market before July 22, 2017. Assuming reuse is in a closed loop business to business recycling system and the reuse of components has been notified to consumers. Expires on July 21, 2021.
32. Lead in solder in the printed circuit board of the detector and data acquisition unit of positron emission computed tomography (integrated into magnetic resonance imaging equipment). Expires on December 31, 2019.
33. Lead in solder used in printed circuit boards (excluding portable emergency defibrillators) of Class IIa and IIb mobile medical devices in accordance with Directive 93/42/EEC. For Class IIa, it expires on June 30, 2016, and for Class IIb, it expires on December 31, 2020.
34. When the discharge lamp is used as an external light source (containing BSP (BaSi2O5: Pb) fluorescent powder), lead acts as an activator in the fluorescent powder of the discharge lamp. Expires on July 22, 2021.
35. Mercury in the LCD display of backlight cold cathode fluorescent lamps, each lamp should not exceed 5 milligrams, and industrial monitoring and control devices were used in 2017
Launch on the market before July 22nd. Expires on July 21, 2024.
36. Use other C-press compliant pin connector systems for industrial monitoring and control of lead. Expires on December 31, 2020, after which it can be used separately as a spare component for industrial monitoring and control that will be launched on the market before January 1, 2021.
37. At least one of the following conditions applies to the lead in platinum plated electrodes for measuring conductivity:
(a) Measurement of unknown concentration samples in the laboratory with a wide range of conductivity measurements covering more than one order of magnitude (such as 0.1/mS/m and 5 mS/m between ranges)
(b) For the measurement of solvents, an accuracy of+/-1% of the sample range is required. For electrodes with high corrosion resistance, which of the following conditions should be met
(i) The acidic pH value of the solvent is<1
(ii) Alkalinity pH of solvent>13
(iii) Corrosive solution containing halogen gas
(c) Must be completed using a portable instrument and measure conductivity of up to 100 mS/m due on December 31, 2018
38. Lead in solder used on the interface of a multi 500 connector for stacking elements on a large area of bare chips, which is used in detectors using X-ray computed tomography and X-ray systems. Exempted until December 31, 2019, after which it can be separately used as a backup component for computer tomography and X-ray systems launched on the market before January 1, 2020.
39. Lead in microchannels of electronic devices, and these devices must have one of the following attributes:
(a) A small electronic or ion detector with limited detector space, up to 3 millimeters per MCP (detector thickness+MCP installation space), with a total of up to 6 millimeters. Another design that can provide more space for the detector is scientifically and technologically feasible;
(b) Two dimensional spatial resolution detection of electrons or ions, with at least one of the following applications:
(i) Response time is less than 25 ns
(ii) A sample with a detection area of 149 square millimeters;
(iii) Multiplication coefficient of 1.3 × 103;
(c) Small response time of 5 ns for detecting electrons or ions;
(d) The sample area for detecting electrons or ions is 314 square millimeters;
(e) Multiplication coefficient of 4.0 × one hundred and seven
The expiration date of the exemption is as follows:
(a) On July 21, 2021, medical equipment and monitoring and control devices;
(b) On July 21, 2023, in vitro diagnostic medical devices;
(c) On July 21, 2024, industrial monitoring and control equipment
40. Lead in dielectric ceramic capacitors for industrial monitoring and control instruments with a rated voltage below 125 V AC or 250 V DC. Exemption
As of December 31, 2020, after this date, it can be used as a standalone spare component for industrial monitoring and control that will be launched on the market before January 1, 2021
41. Lead used as a thermal stabilizer in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) substrates for potential, current, and conductivity sensors in in vitro diagnostic medical equipment used for blood and other body fluids and body gas analysis is exempt until December 31, 2018. After this date, it can be separately used as a spare component for industrial monitoring and control before January 1, 2019
42. Mercury in the electric rotary connector used in intravascular ultrasound imaging systems with high operating frequency (>50MHz) operating modes. Exemption
As of December 31, 2018, after this date, it can be used separately as a spare component for industrial monitoring and control that will be launched on the market before January 1, 2019